Commercial electricity in Texas operates under different rules and pricing mechanics than residential power. While residential rates are structured around simple tiers or flat averages, commercial pricing depends heavily on your monthly volume, peak demand profile, and transmission voltage.
Many business owners make the mistake of evaluating their bill by dividing the total cost by the total kilowatt-hours (kWh) consumed, and then comparing that number directly to advertised energy rates. This incorrect comparison leads to frustration, as delivery charges can inflate your final per-kWh cost by up to 50%.
In this guide, we establish realistic benchmarks for commercial energy rates in Texas, explain the difference between energy charges and delivery charges, and help you determine if your business is paying a competitive rate.
Texas Commercial Rate Benchmarks
Below is an interactive breakdown detailing energy-only supply rates and estimated all-in rates (including TDU delivery fees) across different business size tiers:
Energy-Only Rates vs. All-In Costs
When a provider quotes a commercial rate, they are quoting the energy-only rate. Your actual, real-world cost is the all-in rate, which includes pass-through charges from your local TDU.
- Energy Charge (Retailer): The competitive rate you lock in with your chosen provider. This covers the actual generation of electricity.
- TDU Delivery Charge (Utility): Regulated by the PUCT and paid to the utility company that maintains the physical grid (e.g., Oncor or CenterPoint). This charge is identical regardless of which provider you choose.
Depending on your TDU territory, delivery fees add an additional 3.0¢ to 5.5¢ per kWh to your billing baseline.
How to Audit Your Business Electricity Rate
To see if your current contract is competitive, perform this quick 5-minute audit:
- Calculate Your Effective Energy Rate: Take your total monthly energy charge (excluding TDU fees) and divide it by your total kWh consumption.
- Determine Your Usage Tier: Look at your last 12 bills to find your average monthly consumption.
- Check the Spread: Compare your effective energy rate to our benchmarks. If your rate exceeds the benchmark by more than 1.5¢ per kWh, you could save thousands by switching.
- Evaluate Expiration Dates: If your commercial contract expires within the next 90 days, begin shopping immediately to secure rates during seasonal dips in the spring or fall.
Demand Charges: The Third Number on Your Bill
Energy charges and TDU delivery fees are billed per kWh, but many commercial accounts also carry a third component: a demand charge, billed per kilowatt (kW) of peak usage. Where kWh measures total consumption over the month, kW measures the highest rate at which your business drew power—typically the single busiest 15-minute interval of the billing cycle.
This is why two businesses with identical monthly volumes can pay very different all-in rates:
- Business A draws power steadily around the clock, so its peak demand stays low relative to its total consumption—a high load factor.
- Business B idles most of the day but ramps every machine at once each morning, spiking peak demand—a low load factor.
Both consume the same kWh, but Business B pays more, because the grid and the provider must be sized for its peak. Before comparing quotes, pull the kW demand figure from your last few bills alongside the kWh totals. A provider quoting a low energy rate but an aggressive demand-charge structure can end up costing more than a higher headline rate whose demand terms match your load profile—which is exactly the mismatch a custom audit is built to surface.
Secure Better Commercial Rates with GetElectricity
We help Texas businesses optimize their energy procurement:
- Custom Mid-Market Curation: We analyze your commercial load factors to match your business with providers that do not charge high demand penalties.
- TDU Transparency: We separate delivery costs from energy charges, showing you the true all-in cost before you sign.
- Forward Contract Locking: We track wholesale markets, letting you lock in future rates up to a year before your current contract expires to avoid summer grid spikes — see the best time to renew a Texas business contract.
Verify your commercial rate. Get a custom rate audit from GetElectricity and compare business electricity plans today.
A Worked Example: Auditing a 30,000 kWh Month
The benchmark table and the 5-minute audit come together in one worked example. Say your business consumed 30,000 kWh last month — squarely mid-market — and the energy-charge line on your bill totals $2,700:
- Compute the effective energy rate. $2,700 ÷ 30,000 kWh = 9.0¢ per kWh. Remember to exclude the TDU delivery lines first — they are identical on every provider's bill, so they cannot tell you whether your supply rate is competitive.
- Check the benchmark. Mid-market competitive energy rates run 6.5¢ to 8.5¢ per kWh. At 9.0¢ you are 0.5¢ past the top of the range — and the 1.5¢ spread rule says every 1.5¢ of excess costs 30,000 × $0.015 = $450 per month, or $5,400 per year.
- Check the demand line before blaming the rate. If your bill also carries a demand charge, pull the peak kW figure. A low-load-factor profile — the Business B pattern above, ramping every machine at once each morning — can make an aggressive demand structure cost more than the headline rate saves. Two quotes with the same 8.0¢ energy rate can land hundreds of dollars apart once demand terms meet your actual load shape.
- Decide the move. Inside the benchmark with a matching demand structure? Stay, and calendar the 90-day pre-expiration shopping window. Outside it by 1.5¢ or more? That is a five-figure annual decision — get a custom audit and let the quotes compete at your real volume and load factor.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a competitive commercial electricity rate in Texas?
It depends on your monthly volume. Small commercial accounts (under 4,200 kWh per month) typically see competitive energy-only rates of 8.5¢–11.5¢ per kWh, mid-market accounts (4,200–42,000 kWh) see 6.5¢–8.5¢, and large commercial or industrial users (over 42,000 kWh) see 4.5¢–6.5¢. All-in rates including TDU delivery run higher — roughly 12.0¢–16.0¢ per kWh for small accounts, 10.0¢–13.0¢ for mid-market, and 8.0¢–11.0¢ for large users — because delivery adds 3.0¢–5.5¢ per kWh depending on your territory. As a rule of thumb, if your effective energy rate exceeds these benchmarks by more than 1.5¢ per kWh, your business could save thousands by switching providers.
Why is my effective rate higher than the rate I was quoted?
Providers quote the energy-only rate — the competitive charge for generating the electricity itself. Your real cost is the all-in rate, which adds PUCT-regulated TDU delivery charges paid to the utility that maintains the grid, such as Oncor or CenterPoint. These pass-through fees are identical no matter which provider you choose, and they can inflate your final per-kWh cost by up to 50%. To compare apples to apples, divide your total monthly energy charge (excluding TDU fees) by your total kWh consumption to get your true effective energy rate, then check it against the benchmark for your usage tier.
When should a business start shopping for a new electricity contract?
Start shopping when your current contract is within 90 days of expiring. Beginning early lets you lock rates during seasonal dips in the spring or fall instead of renewing into summer price spikes on the ERCOT grid. First, pull your last 12 bills to determine your average monthly consumption and usage tier, so quotes are compared at your real volume. Providers also offer forward contract locking, which lets you secure a future rate up to a year before your current contract expires rather than accepting whatever the market offers in your final month.
For a broader view of business-plan pricing and load profiles, read our commercial electricity rates guide.
Related reading: Knowing the target rate is step one; knowing when to lock it is step two. Our guide to the best time to renew a commercial electricity contract lays out the shopping calendar around those seasonal dips.